Norfolk Island (; Norfuk : Norfuk Ailen can be a smaller area in the Pacific Ocean positioned in between New Zealand and New Caledonia . The tropical isle can be section of your Commonwealth connected with Australia , but it really enjoys a substantial degree of self-governance . Together together with two neighbouring islands, the item varieties one among Australia's .
Originally colonised through East Polynesians , Norfolk Island has been colonised by Britain during it is settlement inside Australia in 1788. It then dished up for a convict penal relief until 1794, when it absolutely was left behind until 1856, when long lasting residence on the tropical isle for civilians began. In 1901, this region became a part of that Commonwealth connected with Australia which them provides remained until eventually the following day.
The evergreen Norfolk Island pinus radiata is really a symbol on the tropical isle and thus pictured on its flag (see illustration). Native for you to the actual island, this pinus radiata is usually a critical export industry to get Norfolk Island , being well-known ornamental woods upon mainland Australia, where by two linked varieties grow, plus with Europe.
History Early historyNorfolk Island seemed to be earliest settled by East Polynesian seafarers often in the Kermadec Islands north connected with New Zealand or on the North Island involving New Zealand. They appeared from the fourteenth as well as fifteenth century, and also live through for a number of many years before disappearing.
Nineteenth centuries Twentieth century Geography Gallery Climate Environment Flora Fauna Demographics Culture Crime Government along with Politics Constitutional position Immigration plus citizenship Medicare Defence and also criminal court Economy and also facilities Taxes Communications Transport See as well References Notes, 21 years of age April 2004 (page B3)
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BirdLife International. (2011). Important Bird Areas factsheet: Norfolk Island. Downloaded from http://w.birdlife.org upon 2011-12-26.
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First Assistant Secretary, Territories Division (2008-01-30). . "The Federal Government, with the Attorney-General's Department administers Ashmore along with Cartier Islands, Christmas Island, the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, your Coral Sea Islands, Jervis Bay, along with Norfolk Island seeing that Territories."
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